E-commerce, or electronic commerce, refers to the buying and selling of goods or services using the internet and digital technologies. It encompasses online retail stores, digital marketplaces, and electronic payment systems. E-commerce has fundamentally transformed how businesses operate and how consumers shop, making transactions faster, more convenient, and accessible from anywhere in the world.
Vocational colleges provide comprehensive e-commerce education that prepares students for the digital economy. The curriculum includes digital marketing strategies, web development and design, data analysis and business intelligence, supply chain and logistics management, customer relationship management, and electronic payment systems. Students also learn about social media marketing, search engine optimization, mobile commerce, and cross-border e-commerce operations.