Create 7-minute English phonics video for middle school students with questions and answers, narrated by native female speaker at slower pace
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Hello everyone! Today we're going to learn about phonics. Phonics is a wonderful method that helps us learn to read by connecting sounds with letters. When we see a letter like A, we learn that it makes the sound /æ/ as in apple. This connection between what we see and what we hear is the foundation of reading. Let's explore this exciting world of sounds and letters together!
Now let's learn about short vowel sounds. English has five vowels: A, E, I, O, and U. Each vowel makes a short sound. A sounds like /æ/ as in cat. E sounds like /ɛ/ as in bed. I sounds like /ɪ/ as in sit. O sounds like /ɒ/ as in hot. And U sounds like /ʌ/ as in cup. Listen carefully to each sound and repeat after me.
Consonants are all the letters that are not vowels. They work together with vowels to create words. Some consonants like B, D, and F usually make just one sound. B sounds like /b/ as in ball. C often sounds like /k/ as in cat. D sounds like /d/ as in dog. F sounds like /f/ as in fish. These consistent sounds help us read new words.
Now comes the exciting part - blending sounds together to make words! Let's try with the word 'cat'. First, we say the /k/ sound from C. Then we add the /æ/ sound from A. Finally, we add the /t/ sound from T. When we blend /k/ + /æ/ + /t/ together smoothly, we get the word 'cat'. This is how phonics helps us read! Let's practice this blending with the word CAT.
Now let's have some fun with a quiz! I'm going to show you a word, and I want you to try sounding it out. Are you ready? Here's your word: DOG. Take a moment to think about it. What sounds do you hear? The first sound is D, which makes /d/. The middle sound is O, which makes /ɒ/. The last sound is G, which makes /g/. Put them together: /d/ /ɒ/ /g/ makes DOG! Great job!
Sometimes, two letters work together to make one special sound. We call these letter combinations digraphs. Let's learn some common ones. TH makes the /θ/ sound as in 'think'. SH makes the /ʃ/ sound as in 'ship'. CH makes the /tʃ/ sound as in 'chair'. And CK makes the /k/ sound as in 'duck'. When you see these letter pairs together, remember they make one sound, not two separate sounds.
Here's your final challenge! Can you read this word: SHOP? Take your time and think about it. Remember what we learned about letter combinations. Do you see the SH at the beginning? That's a digraph that makes the /ʃ/ sound. Then we have O, which makes /ɒ/. Finally, P makes /p/. Put it all together: /ʃ/ /ɒ/ /p/ makes SHOP! Excellent work! You've learned the basics of phonics. Keep practicing, and you'll become a great reader!
Now let's learn about short vowel sounds. English has five vowels: A, E, I, O, and U. Each vowel makes a short sound. A sounds like /æ/ as in cat. E sounds like /ɛ/ as in bed. I sounds like /ɪ/ as in sit. O sounds like /ɒ/ as in hot. And U sounds like /ʌ/ as in cup. Listen carefully to each sound and repeat after me.
Consonants are all the letters that are not vowels. They work together with vowels to create words. Some consonants like B, D, and F usually make just one sound. B sounds like /b/ as in ball. C often sounds like /k/ as in cat. D sounds like /d/ as in dog. F sounds like /f/ as in fish. These consistent sounds help us read new words.
Now comes the exciting part - blending sounds together to make words! Let's try with the word 'cat'. First, we say the /k/ sound from C. Then we add the /æ/ sound from A. Finally, we add the /t/ sound from T. When we blend /k/ + /æ/ + /t/ together smoothly, we get the word 'cat'. This is how phonics helps us read! Let's practice this blending with the word CAT.
Now let's have some fun with a quiz! I'm going to show you a word, and I want you to try sounding it out. Are you ready? Here's your word: DOG. Take a moment to think about it. What sounds do you hear? The first sound is D, which makes /d/. The middle sound is O, which makes /ɒ/. The last sound is G, which makes /g/. Put them together: /d/ /ɒ/ /g/ makes DOG! Great job!