帮我讲一下,谢谢---**Header Information:** 思维训练营: 二次函数综合题线段及最值问题 一、线段及最值问题 基础衔接 **Question Stem:** 1. 如图,抛物线 y = - (1/2)x^2 + (3/2)x + 2 与x轴交于A, B两点,与y轴交于点C,点D是直线BC上方抛物线上任意一点,DF⊥x轴于点F,交直线BC于点E,过点D作DG⊥BC于点G。 **Sub-questions:** (1)点A的坐标是__________, 点B的坐标为__________, 点C的坐标为__________, 直线BC的函数解析式为__________; (2)线段AB的长为__________, 线段BC的长为__________; **Other Relevant Text:** 义姐数学俱乐部 **Chart/Diagram Description:** * **Type:** Cartesian coordinate plane with a parabola and a straight line. * **Coordinate Axes:** * A vertical Y-axis and a horizontal X-axis intersecting at the origin O. * Arrows indicate the positive directions of the X and Y axes. * **Parabola:** * A downward-opening parabola (graph of y = - (1/2)x^2 + (3/2)x + 2). * It intersects the X-axis at two points, A (on the negative x-axis side) and B (on the positive x-axis side). * It intersects the Y-axis at point C (on the positive y-axis). * **Line:** * A straight line passes through points C and B. * **Points:** * A: X-intercept of the parabola. * B: X-intercept of the parabola, also on line BC. * C: Y-intercept of the parabola, also on line BC. * O: Origin (0,0). * D: A point on the parabola, located above the line BC. * F: A point on the X-axis, directly below D. * E: The intersection point of the vertical line segment DF and the line BC. * G: A point on line BC, such that DG is perpendicular to BC. * **Lines/Segments:** * Line segment DF: A vertical line segment from point D to point F on the X-axis. * Line segment DG: A line segment from point D to point G on line BC. * **Angles:** * A right angle symbol is shown at F, indicating DF ⊥ X-axis. * A right angle symbol is shown at G, indicating DG ⊥ BC. * **Relative Positions:** * A is to the left of O. * B is to the right of O. * C is above O on the Y-axis. * D is above line BC. * F is on the X-axis below D. * E is on line BC, between D and F (vertically). * G is on line BC, where DG is perpendicular to BC.

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