我是一名物理老师,用通俗易懂的方式帮我讲解以下内内容。如图所示,在竖直平面内,粗糙的斜面AB长为2.4m,其下端与光滑的圆弧轨道BCD相切于B,C是最低点,圆心角∠BOC=37°,D与圆心O等高,圆弧轨道半径R=1.0m,现有一个质量为m=0.2kg可视为质点的滑块,从D点的正上方h=1.6m得E点处自由下落,滑块恰好能运动到A点.(sin37°=0.6,cos37°=0.8,g取10m/s2,计算结果可保留根号. 求:(1)滑块第一次到达B点的速度; (2)滑块与斜面AB之间的动摩擦因数; (3)滑块在斜面上运动的总路程及总时间---**Chart/Diagram Description:** * **Type:** This is a physics problem diagram illustrating a system involving an inclined plane, a curved path, and a circular track, along with an object at a certain height. * **Main Elements:** * **Surfaces/Paths:** * An inclined straight line segment (labeled 'A' at its upper end) slopes downwards towards point B. This represents an inclined plane. * A horizontal surface is indicated by a thick hatched line at the bottom, extending from the left to point C. * A curved path segment connects point B to point C. This segment, along with CD, appears to be part of a larger circular arc. * A circular arc (labeled 'CD') extends from point C upwards to point D. Point C is the lowest point of this arc. * **Points:** * **A:** A point on the upper part of the inclined plane. * **B:** A point on the inclined plane where it connects to the curved path BC. It is also a point on the circular arc centered at O. * **C:** The lowest point of the circular arc and the point where the horizontal ground meets the circular path. It is directly below the center O. * **D:** The highest point of the circular arc shown, located horizontally to the right of the center O, and at the same vertical level as O. * **E:** An object (represented as a small rectangle) located vertically above point D. * **O:** The center of the circular arc (BC and CD). * **Lines and Connections:** * A straight line forms the inclined plane segment starting from A. * A dashed vertical line connects O to C. * A dashed horizontal line connects O to D. * A dashed line connects O to B. * A dashed vertical line indicates the height 'h' between the horizontal level of E and the horizontal level of D. * **Angles:** * The angle formed by the line segment OB and the vertical line segment OC is labeled as 37 degrees (∠BOC = 37°). * **Labels and Annotations:** * Points are labeled A, B, C, D, E, O. * An angle of "37°" is marked between OC and OB. * A vertical distance "h" is labeled between E and the horizontal level of D. * The ground is represented by a horizontal line with short vertical hatch marks below it. * **Relative Positions:** * Point O is vertically above C. * Point D is horizontally to the right of O, at the same height as O. * Point E is vertically above D. * The inclined plane AB transitions into the circular path BC, which then continues as the circular path CD. The entire curved path BC-CD is part of a circle centered at O.

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