生成这个题目的讲解---**Header Information:**
* **Unit:** STARTER UNIT 1 Hello!
* **Section:** SECTION A How do you greet people?
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**Question 1a:**
* **Question Stem:** Look at the picture. Match the names with the faces.
* **Chart/Diagram Description:**
* **Type:** An illustration depicting a scene outside a school building.
* **Main Elements:**
* **Background:** A school building with a red roof and brick walls. The Chinese characters "中学" (meaning "middle school") are visible on the left side of the building. Green plants are seen near the building and a brick pillar on the right. The ground is paved.
* **Characters (Students):** There are seven students in total, wearing blue and white school uniforms and carrying backpacks. They are interacting and greeting each other.
* **Left Group:** Two male students standing near the "中学" sign.
* The leftmost male student has dark hair and a blue backpack. A speech bubble above him says: "Hello, Helen!"
* The male student next to him (middle left) has dark hair and a green backpack. A speech bubble above him says: "Hi, Yaming!"
* **Middle Group:** One male student walking towards two female students.
* The male student (center) has dark hair, a red scarf, and a blue backpack. His right hand is raised in a wave. A speech bubble originating from him says: "Good morning, Ella and Emma!"
* The female student (middle right) facing him has brown hair, a pink backpack, and her right hand raised in a wave. A speech bubble originating from her says: "Good morning, Teng Fei!"
* The female student next to her (far right, facing left) has brown hair and is holding a book.
* **Right Group:** One female student and one male student standing near the brick pillar on the right.
* The female student (top right) has black bob hair and a pink backpack. A speech bubble above her says: "Hello, Fu Xing!"
* The male student (top right) has blonde hair and a brown backpack. A speech bubble originating from him says: "Hi, Peter!"
* **Bottom Section (Faces for Matching):** Six circular portrait images are arranged in a row below the main illustration, each with an empty line underneath for writing names, except for the fourth and fifth.
* **Portraits (from left to right):**
1. A male student with dark hair. (Empty line below)
2. A female student with black bob hair. (Empty line below)
3. A male student with dark hair. (Empty line below)
4. A female student with long brown hair. (Shared label with the next portrait)
5. A female student with long brown hair. (Shared label with the previous portrait)
6. A male student with blonde hair. (Empty line below)
* **Labels/Annotations:** The text "Ella and Emma" is written below the fourth and fifth portraits, suggesting these are the faces of Ella and Emma.
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**Question 1b:**
* **Question Stem:** Greet your classmates.
* **Content:** Four speech bubble outlines are presented for practicing greetings.
* **Speech Bubble 1 (Top Left):** "Hello, ..."
* **Speech Bubble 2 (Bottom Left):** "Hi, ..."
* **Speech Bubble 3 (Top Right):** "Good morning, ..."
* **Speech Bubble 4 (Bottom Right):** "Good morning, ..."
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在英语中,有三种最常用的问候语。Hello是最通用的问候语,可以在任何时间使用,既正式又友好。Hi是比较非正式的问候语,通常在朋友和熟人之间使用,显得更加亲切随意。Good morning是专门用于早晨的问候语,通常在上午使用,表示对新一天的美好祝愿。
让我们分析题目中的校园场景。在学校门口,七名学生正在互相问候。第一组对话中,一名男学生说Hello Helen,另一名男学生说Hi Yaming。中间的对话中,Teng Fei向Ella和Emma说Good morning,其中一名女学生回应Good morning Teng Fei。右侧还有一组对话,女学生说Hello Fu Xing,男学生说Hi Peter。通过这些对话气泡,我们可以识别出每个人的身份和他们使用的不同问候语。
欢迎来到英语问候语学习!在这个场景中,我们可以看到学生们在学校门口互相问候。他们使用了不同的问候语,如Hello、Hi和Good morning。让我们一起学习这些基本的英语问候方式。
英语中有多种问候方式。Hello是最常用的正式问候语,适合任何场合和初次见面。Hi是非正式的问候语,常用于朋友之间或轻松的场合。Good morning是时间性问候语,专门用于上午时段。选择合适的问候语很重要,要根据场合和对象来决定。
现在让我们学习如何匹配人物与姓名。首先,仔细观察每个对话气泡,找出其中提到的姓名。然后分析每个人物的特征,包括发型、性别和在场景中的位置。接下来建立对应关系,将对话中提到的姓名与相应的人物进行匹配。最后验证匹配结果,确保每个姓名都有对应的人物头像。通过这种系统性的方法,我们可以准确完成匹配任务。
现在让我们来练习使用这些问候语。你可以选择Hello、Hi、Good morning或Good afternoon,然后加上同学的姓名。记住要根据不同的时间和场合选择合适的问候语。多加练习,你就能自然地用英语跟别人打招呼了!
现在让我们详细解析每个匹配答案。第一个是Yaming,他是一名男学生,有黑色头发,我们从对话"Hi, Yaming!"中识别出来。第二个是Helen,她是女学生,有黑色短发,从"Hello, Helen!"识别。第三个是Teng Fei,他是男学生,戴着红围巾,从"Good morning, Teng Fei!"识别。第四和第五个是Ella和Emma,她们是双胞胎姐妹,都有金色长发,从"Good morning, Ella and Emma!"识别。最后是Peter,他是金发男学生,从"Hi, Peter!"识别出来。通过仔细观察对话内容和人物特征,我们可以准确完成所有匹配。
最后让我们学习问候语的实践应用技巧。首先要根据时间选择合适的问候语,上午用Good morning,下午用Good afternoon,而Hello和Hi可以在任何时间使用。其次要注意场合的正式程度,正式场合和初次见面时用Hello比较合适,朋友之间可以用Hi。在填空练习中,你可以在这些模板后面加上任何人的姓名,比如Hello Tom、Hi Mary、Good morning Lisa等等。记住要观察对方的反应,这样可以帮助你选择最合适的问候方式。多加练习,你就能自然地用英语与人打招呼了!