State Bank of India (SBI) is India’s largest and one of the world’s biggest banks. Heritage: Founded in 1806 (as Bank of Calcutta), became SBI in 1955. Scale: Over 480 million customers 22000 Plus branches 60000 Plus ATMs Largest by assets, deposits, branches, and customers in India Impact: Powers banking for nearly 1 in 2 Indians. Metaphor: If SBI was a country, it’d be bigger (by customers) than the entire population of the USA!

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State Bank of India, or SBI, stands as India's largest bank and one of the world's biggest financial institutions. With a rich heritage dating back to 1806 when it was founded as the Bank of Calcutta, SBI transformed into its current form in 1955. This banking giant has grown to become the cornerstone of India's financial system, serving as the primary banking partner for millions of Indians across the nation. SBI's remarkable journey spans over two centuries of banking excellence. It began in 1806 as the Bank of Calcutta, serving the colonial administration. In 1921, it evolved into the Imperial Bank of India through a merger of three presidency banks. The pivotal transformation came in 1955 when the Government of India nationalized the Imperial Bank, creating the State Bank of India. This transition marked the beginning of SBI's mission to serve all Indians, from rural villages to metropolitan cities, establishing it as the backbone of India's banking system. SBI's operational scale is truly massive. With over 480 million customers, SBI serves nearly half of India's population. The bank operates through more than 22,000 branches spread across the country, from bustling metropolitan areas to remote rural villages. Additionally, SBI maintains over 60,000 ATMs, ensuring convenient access to banking services nationwide. This extensive network makes SBI the undisputed leader in India's banking sector across all key metrics: total assets, customer deposits, branch network, and customer base. SBI's customer impact is truly remarkable when we examine the numbers. Out of India's 1.4 billion population, SBI serves over 480 million customers, which means approximately 1 in every 2 Indians banks with SBI. This represents about 34 percent of the entire nation's population. SBI's diverse customer base includes rural farmers accessing microfinance, urban professionals managing salaries, small business owners securing loans, and students opening their first accounts. This widespread reach demonstrates SBI's crucial role as India's financial backbone, connecting people from all walks of life to essential banking services. To truly understand SBI's magnitude, let's put it in global perspective. If SBI were a country ranked by population, it would be larger than the United States. With over 480 million customers compared to USA's 330 million population, SBI serves 45 percent more people than America's entire population. Among global banks, SBI ranks as the fourth largest by customer base, following three major Chinese banks. This comparison highlights SBI's extraordinary scale and its position as not just India's banking leader, but as one of the world's most significant financial institutions serving nearly half a billion people worldwide.