用高一数学知识给我讲一下13题---四、解答题: 本题共 3 小题, 共 40 分. 解答应写出文字说明、证明过程及演算步骤.
13.(本小题满分 12 分)
如图, 四棱锥 P-ABCD 的底面是正方形, PD ⊥ 底面 ABCD, 点 E 在棱 PB 上.
(1)求证: 平面 AEC ⊥ 平面 PDB;
(2)当 PD = √2 AB, 且 E 为 PB 的中点时, 求 AE 与平面 PDB 所成的角的大小.
(13. 题图)
图示描述:
类型: 三维几何图形 (四棱锥)
主要元素:
* 点: P (apex), A, B, C, D (base vertices), E (on edge PB).
* 线:
* 实线: PA, PB, PC, AB, BC, AE, EC. These represent visible edges and lines.
* 虚线: PD, AD, CD, DB. These represent hidden edges or lines within planes. PD is a vertical line from P to D. DB is a diagonal of the base.
* 形状:
* 四棱锥 P-ABCD.
* 底面 ABCD 描述为正方形 (in the text, shown as a parallelogram in perspective).
* 相对位置和方向:
* P is the apex, ABCD is the base.
* PD is perpendicular to the base ABCD.
* E is a point on the edge PB.
* The figure shows plane AEC (formed by lines AE, EC, AC) and plane PDB (formed by lines PD, DB, PB).
* 标注: Points A, B, C, D, P, E are labeled. The figure is labeled as "(13. 题图)".
高一数学试题 第 3 页 (共 4 页)