in academic writing, how to write a good synthesis?

视频信息

答案文本 复制

视频字幕 复制

Academic synthesis is the process of combining information from multiple sources to create new understanding. Unlike summary, which simply restates existing information, synthesis involves analyzing, comparing, and integrating different perspectives to generate fresh insights and original arguments. Effective synthesis involves five key elements. First, analyze each source to understand its main arguments and evidence. Second, compare sources to identify similarities, differences, and gaps. Third, integrate findings to create connections between ideas. Fourth, evaluate the strength and reliability of different perspectives. Finally, create new insights that go beyond what any single source provides. It's crucial to understand the difference between summary and synthesis. A summary simply restates information from sources without creating new connections. It lists main points separately and doesn't add new insights. Synthesis, however, actively connects ideas across sources to generate original understanding and create new knowledge that goes beyond individual sources.