The impact of inflation has a dual nature. It not only increases the cost of living, weakens corporate profits and widens the gap between the rich and the poor, but also may stimulate economic growth within a moderate range.lts core effects include a decline in purchasing power, a reduction in the real value of debt, a distortion in resource allocation and an imbalance in social structure. The cost of living has risen significantly Inflation directly leads to a decline in the purchasing power of money, and the quantity of goods that can be purchased with the same amount of money decreases. For instance, a commodity that originally costs 100 yuan might require 110 yuan to purchase. This has a greater impact on low-income groups, as their consumption expenditure accounts for a higher proportion of their income. Impaired economic efficiency . Corporate profit pressure : Cost-push inflation forces companies to raise product prices, which may lead to a decline in sales and profit squeeze. Declining export competitiveness : Rising domestic prices push up export commodity prices, weakening international market Share. Social distribution imbalance. Inflation exacerbates the wealth gap: high-income groups hedge against inflation through the appreciation of assets (such as real estate and gold), while low-income groups, relying on wage income and the depreciation of savings, experience a more severe shrinkage of their actual wealth.

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Inflation represents one of the most complex economic phenomena, characterized by its dual nature. While it brings significant challenges such as increased cost of living, weakened corporate profits, and widened wealth gaps, it can also stimulate economic growth when maintained within moderate levels. Understanding this balance is crucial for economic policy. The most immediate impact of inflation is the significant rise in cost of living. When prices increase, the purchasing power of money declines, meaning consumers can buy fewer goods with the same amount of money. For example, an item that previously cost 100 yuan now requires 110 yuan. This disproportionately affects low-income households, as consumption represents a larger portion of their total income. Inflation significantly impairs economic efficiency through multiple channels. Cost-push inflation forces companies to raise product prices, which often leads to declining sales and squeezed profit margins. Additionally, rising domestic prices reduce export competitiveness, as higher-priced goods become less attractive in international markets, ultimately weakening the country's market share globally. Inflation creates significant social distribution imbalances by exacerbating the wealth gap between different income groups. High-income individuals can hedge against inflation through asset appreciation, such as real estate and gold investments. In contrast, low-income groups, who rely primarily on wage income and savings, experience more severe wealth shrinkage as their purchasing power erodes, leading to widening inequality. In summary, inflation's core effects encompass a decline in purchasing power, reduction in real debt value, distortion in resource allocation, and imbalance in social structure. These interconnected effects create a cycle that significantly impacts economic stability and social equity. Based on our analysis, the answer is clear: YES, the cost of living has risen significantly as a direct result of inflation's impact on the economy.