Teach me question 2 in Chinese---Date: ______
**Question words (1) Where**
We use where to ask about a place.
[Illustration of a girl speaking] Where is the art room?
[Illustration of a boy speaking] It's on the second floor.
[Illustration of a girl speaking] Where are the P2 classrooms?
[Illustration of a boy speaking] They're on the third floor.
**Prepositions (1) on + floor**
**Practice** Finish the conversations. Follow the example.
1 ______ ( is / are ) the library?
( It is / They are ) ______ the fifth floor.
[Illustration of a library] 5/F
2 ______ ( is / are ) the toilets?
( It is / They are ) ______ floor.
[Illustration of toilet doors] 2/F
3 ______ ( is / are ) the computer rooms?
( It is / They are ) ______ floor.
[Illustration of a computer room] 1/F
4 ______ ( is / are ) the playground?
( It is / They are ) ______ floor.
[Illustration of a playground/basketball court] G/F
4
See also Revision Notes (pp.31 & 32).
视频信息
答案文本
视频字幕
今天我们学习英语疑问词"Where"的用法。Where用来询问地点或位置。基本句型是:Where加be动词加主语。例如:Where is the library?图书馆在哪里?Where are the classrooms?教室在哪里?注意单数用is,复数用are。
现在我们学习介词"on"与楼层的搭配。在英语中,表示在某个楼层用"on"。句型是:on加the加序数词加floor。例如:on the first floor表示在一楼,on the second floor表示在二楼。注意ground floor缩写为G/F,表示地面层。
现在我们来分析练习题第二题。题目问"Where are the toilets?"厕所在哪里?首先,主语"the toilets"是复数形式,所以疑问句要用"are"。从图示可以看到"2/F",表示二楼。因为主语是复数,所以回答用"They are"。完整答案是"They are on the second floor",他们在二楼。
判断单复数是解题的关键。单数名词如library图书馆、playground操场,用"Where is"提问,用"It is"回答。复数名词如toilets厕所们、classrooms教室们,用"Where are"提问,用"They are"回答。记住看名词是否有复数形式,这是判断的关键。
让我们总结一下今天学习的要点。Where用来询问地点,介词on搭配楼层。单数名词用is提问,用It is回答;复数名词用are提问,用They are回答。记住万能公式:单数用Where is加名词,回答It is on the加楼层;复数用Where are加名词,回答They are on the加楼层。掌握这些规则,你就能正确回答关于地点的问题了!