解答这道题目,带具体计算过程---The diagram below refers to the next 2 questions (questions 10, 11). The demand curve intercepts the vertical axis at P = 22. **Chart Description:** * **Type:** Economic cost and demand curve graph. * **Coordinate Axes:** * Vertical axis (Y-axis) represents Price or Cost, labeled with '$'. Key values indicated are 6, 10, 12, 15, 18. The intercept is noted at 22. * Horizontal axis (X-axis) represents Quantity, labeled 'Quantity'. Key values indicated are 200, 300, 350. * **Curves:** * **MC:** Marginal Cost curve. Starts low, decreases, then increases, intersecting AVC and ATC from below. * **ATC:** Average Total Cost curve. U-shaped, above AVC and MC (where MC is below ATC), decreasing then increasing. * **AVC:** Average Variable Cost curve. U-shaped, below ATC and MC (where MC is below AVC), decreasing then increasing. * **D:** Demand curve. Downward sloping straight line. Passes through points approximately (0, 22) (as stated in intro), and (350, 6). * **MR:** Marginal Revenue curve. Downward sloping straight line, below the Demand curve. Intersects the X-axis at approximately 350. * **Points and Lines:** * Dashed vertical lines from Quantity = 200, 300, 350 up to relevant curves/lines. * Dashed horizontal lines from Price/Cost = 6, 10, 12, 15, 18 to relevant curves/lines. * Intersection of MC and MR is at Quantity = 200, Price/Cost = 10. * At Quantity = 200, the Demand curve corresponds to Price = 18. * Intersection of MC and ATC is at Quantity = 300, Price/Cost = 12. * Intersection of D and MR is at Quantity = 350, Price/Cost = 6 (MR intersects X-axis here). * The demand curve intercepts the vertical axis at P = 22. **Question 10:** In the short run for a monopoly, the consumer surplus equals a. 200 b. 300 c. 700 d. 900 e. 1100 **Question 11:** When the market shifts from perfect competition to monopoly, which share of consumer surplus is transferred to the monopolist? a. 200 b. 300 c. 400 d. 500 e. 600

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