制作一个单词学习视频: bond with, bonding, exclusively, surrogate, spur, discriminate between... and ..., arise from, be mindful of
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Let's learn about 'bond with' and 'bonding'. Bond with is a verb phrase meaning to form a close emotional connection with someone. For example, parents bond with their newborn babies through care and love. Bonding is the noun form, referring to the process of forming close relationships. Team bonding activities help colleagues work better together.
Now let's learn 'exclusively' and 'surrogate'. Exclusively is an adverb meaning only, without including anything or anyone else. For example, this club is exclusively for members over 18 years old. Surrogate can be a noun or adjective, meaning a substitute or replacement for someone or something. A surrogate mother carries a baby for another couple.
Let's explore 'spur' and 'discriminate between'. Spur can be a verb or noun, meaning to encourage or stimulate someone to take action. For example, the coach's words spurred the team to victory. Discriminate between A and B is a verb phrase meaning to recognize the difference between two or more things. Can you discriminate between real and fake diamonds?
Now let's learn 'arise from'. This is a phrasal verb meaning to happen as a result of a particular situation or cause. For example, many health problems arise from poor diet and lack of exercise. Conflicts often arise from misunderstandings between people. Synonyms include result from, stem from, originate from, and come from.
Finally, let's learn 'be mindful of'. This phrasal verb means to be aware of and pay attention to something important. For example, be mindful of your spending when shopping online. Students should be mindful of the deadline for assignments. Synonyms include be aware of, pay attention to, consider, and take into account. Today we've learned 8 important vocabulary words and phrases that will help improve your English!