给我详细的图解讲一下细胞结构的知识点。---**Image Description:**
The image contains two diagrams illustrating biological cells. The top diagram depicts a plant cell, and the bottom diagram depicts an animal cell. Both diagrams show various cellular components labeled with Chinese characters.
**Diagram 1 (Top - Plant Cell):**
* **Type:** Biological cell diagram (Plant Cell).
* **Shape:** Roughly hexagonal, indicating the presence of a rigid cell wall.
* **Main Elements & Labels:**
* **细胞壁 (Cell Wall):** The outermost thick boundary of the cell.
* **细胞膜 (Cell Membrane):** The membrane located just inside the cell wall.
* **叶绿体 (Chloroplast):** Small oval-shaped green organelles distributed within the cytoplasm.
* **细胞核 (Nucleus):** A prominent, roughly spherical, dark brown organelle located towards one side of the cell.
* **液泡 (Vacuole):** A very large, centrally located, irregular-shaped vacuole occupying a significant volume of the cell.
* **细胞质 (Cytoplasm):** The jelly-like substance filling the space between the cell membrane, nucleus, vacuole, and chloroplasts.
**Diagram 2 (Bottom - Animal Cell):**
* **Type:** Biological cell diagram (Animal Cell).
* **Shape:** Roughly oval or rounded, lacking a rigid outer wall.
* **Main Elements & Labels:**
* **细胞膜 (Cell Membrane):** The outermost boundary of the cell.
* **细胞核 (Nucleus):** A prominent, roughly spherical, centrally located organelle.
* **细胞质 (Cytoplasm):** The jelly-like substance filling the space within the cell membrane and surrounding the nucleus.