The English word 'gnarly' has multiple meanings depending on context. In its literal sense, gnarly means knotty, twisted, rough, or uneven. This is often used to describe things like trees with twisted trunks and rough bark, as shown in the illustration.
In slang contexts, particularly in California surfing culture, 'gnarly' has taken on different meanings over time. In the 1970s and 80s, surfers used 'gnarly' to describe extreme, dangerous, or challenging waves. Since the 1990s, the meaning has evolved to also indicate something excellent, cool, or remarkable. A surfer might exclaim 'Gnarly!' when seeing an impressive wave or performing a difficult trick.
To summarize what we've learned: The word 'gnarly' has evolved from simply describing twisted or knotty objects to becoming versatile slang. It originated from the word 'gnar' referring to knots in wood. In modern usage, gnarly can indicate something difficult or dangerous, but also something excellent or impressive. The term became especially popular in surfing, skateboarding, and extreme sports culture, where it remains common today.
In slang contexts, particularly in California surfing culture, 'gnarly' has taken on different meanings over time. In the 1970s and 80s, surfers used 'gnarly' to describe extreme, dangerous, or challenging waves. Since the 1990s, the meaning has evolved to also indicate something excellent, cool, or remarkable. A surfer might exclaim 'Gnarly!' when seeing an impressive wave or performing a difficult trick.
To summarize what we've learned: The word 'gnarly' has evolved from simply describing twisted or knotty objects to becoming versatile slang. It originated from the word 'gnar' referring to knots in wood. In modern usage, gnarly can indicate something difficult or dangerous, but also something excellent or impressive. The term became especially popular in surfing, skateboarding, and extreme sports culture, where it remains common today.