(6 分) [河北 2024 模拟] 某实验小组利用如图甲所示的装置来验证力的平行四边形定则。他们首先在竖直放置的木板上铺上白纸,并用图钉固定。然后在木板上等高的 A、B 两处固定两个光滑的小滑轮。将三根轻绳在 O 点打结,并挂上适当数量的相同钩码,使系统达到平衡,回答下列问题。 图 甲 (1) 改变钩码个数,实验能完成的是 ______ 。 A. $n_1 = 2, n_2 = 2, n_3 = 4$ B. $n_1 = 2, n_2 = 5, n_3 = 2$ C. $n_1 = 3, n_2 = 5, n_3 = 5$ D. $n_1 = 3, n_2 = 5, n_3 = 10$ (2) 实验中,必须记录的数据有 ______ 。 A. 结点 O 的位置和 OA、OB、OC 绳的方向 B. OA、OB、OC 绳的长度 C. 每组钩码的个数 D. 每个钩码的质量 Thanks for watching!---三、非选择题:本题共 4 小题,共 44 分。 11. (6 分) [河北 2024 模拟] 某实验小组利用如图甲所示的装置来验证力的平行四边形定则。他们首先在竖直放置的木板上铺上白纸,并用图钉固定。然后在木板上等高的 A、B 两处固定两个光滑的小滑轮。将三根轻绳在 O 点打结,并挂上适当数量的相同钩码,使系统达到平衡,回答下列问题。 图 甲 (1) 改变钩码个数,实验能完成的是 ______ 。 A. $n_1 = 2, n_2 = 2, n_3 = 4$ B. $n_1 = 2, n_2 = 5, n_3 = 2$ C. $n_1 = 3, n_2 = 5, n_3 = 5$ D. $n_1 = 3, n_2 = 5, n_3 = 10$ (2) 实验中,必须记录的数据有 ______ 。 A. 结点 O 的位置和 OA、OB、OC 绳的方向 B. OA、OB、OC 绳的长度 C. 每组钩码的个数 D. 每个钩码的质量 **Chart/Diagram Description:** * **Type:** Schematic diagram of an experimental setup. * **Main Elements:** * A horizontal support structure at the top, indicated by a series of diagonal lines. * Two circular objects labeled A and B are attached to the support, representing pulleys. * A point O is located below the support, acting as a knot or junction. * Three lines (representing strings) converge at point O. * One string goes from O over pulley A and hangs vertically downwards. Below this string are multiple rectangular blocks (representing weights) attached by hooks. This stack of weights is labeled with $n_1$. Below the weights, labels '1' and '2' are visible indicating the number of weights from the bottom. * Another string goes from O over pulley B and hangs vertically downwards. Below this string are multiple rectangular blocks attached by hooks. This stack of weights is labeled with $n_3$. Below the weights, labels '1' and '2' are visible. * A third string hangs directly vertically downwards from O. Below this string are multiple rectangular blocks attached by hooks. This stack of weights is labeled with $n_2$. Below the weights, labels '1' and '2' are visible. * The diagram is labeled "甲" below the setup.

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